Know Where to Get Care

Learn when to see your doctor, go to urgent care, or visit the ER. Get tips to choose the right care for your symptoms and get help quickly.

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December 15, 2025
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4 minutes

When you need medical care, it’s important to know where to go for the right level of treatment. Depending on your symptoms, you may need to visit your primary care provider (PCP), an urgent care center, or the emergency room (ER). Understanding the differences between these options can help you get the care you need quickly and safely.

Use this guide to help you decide where to seek treatment.

Your primary care provider (PCP)

Call your PCP to make an appointment if you’re experiencing any of these symptoms:

  • Loss of appetite
  • A metallic taste in your mouth
  • New or increased swelling in your legs and feet
  • A rash without a fever
  • Ear pain
  • Muscle cramps
  • Fatigue
  • Sore throat or cough
  • Cold or flu-like symptoms
  • Frequent urination with pain or burning
  • Medication refill needs

If any of these symptoms continue or get worse before you can see your PCP, you can visit Urgent Care for these concerns.

Urgent care

Go to Urgent Care if you’re experiencing:

  • Frequent urination with pain or burning, if you can’t get in to see your doctor
  • Cold or flu-like symptoms, if you can’t get in to see your doctor
  • Fever
  • Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Sprained ankle or strained muscle
  • Small cuts that you think might need stitches
  • Ear pain, if you can’t get in to see your doctor

Emergency room

Go to the ER or call 911 if you’re experiencing: 

  • Shortness of breath at rest, wheezing (a high-pitched whistling sound when breathing), or trouble catching your breath
  • Chest pain, pressure, or tightness—especially if accompanied by sweating, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, or pain that spreads to your jaw or arm
  • Numbness in your face or limbs, facial drooping, or trouble speaking
  • Severe pain
  • Confusion or disorientation
  • A fall that results in an injury
  • Any injury to your head
  • Broken bones
  • Bleeding that will not stop
  • Severe cuts or an open wound that may require stitches
  • Fainting spells
  • Seizure

This serves only as a guide. Talk with your healthcare provider for more information based on your health needs.